翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Nuclear umbrella
・ Nuclear Union
・ Nuclear utilization target selection
・ Nuclear Valdez
・ Nuclear War (card game)
・ Nuclear War (disambiguation)
・ Nuclear War (video game)
・ Nuclear War MUD
・ Nuclear War Survival Skills
・ Nuclear warfare
・ Nuclear Waste Management Organization (Canada)
・ Nuclear Waste Policy Act
・ Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board
・ Nuclear weapon
・ Nuclear weapon design
Nuclear weapon yield
・ Nuclear weapons and Israel
・ Nuclear weapons and the United Kingdom
・ Nuclear weapons and the United States
・ Nuclear weapons and Ukraine
・ Nuclear weapons convention
・ Nuclear weapons debate
・ Nuclear weapons delivery
・ Nuclear weapons in popular culture
・ Nuclear weapons testing
・ Nuclear weapons tests in Australia
・ Nuclear Whales Saxophone Orchestra
・ Nuclear whistleblowers
・ Nuclear winter
・ Nuclear winter (disambiguation)


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Nuclear weapon yield : ウィキペディア英語版
Nuclear weapon yield

The explosive yield of a nuclear weapon is the amount of energy discharged when a nuclear weapon is detonated, expressed usually in TNT equivalent (the standardized equivalent mass of trinitrotoluene which, if detonated, would produce the same energy discharge), either in kilotons (kt—thousands of tons of TNT) or megatons (Mt—millions of tons of TNT), but sometimes also in terajoules (1 kiloton of TNT = 4.184 TJ). Because the precise amount of energy released by TNT is and was subject to measurement uncertainties, especially at the dawn of the Atomic Age, the accepted convention is that one kt of TNT is simply defined to be 1012 calories equivalent, this being very roughly equal to the energy yield of 1,000 tons of TNT.
The yield-to-weight ratio is the amount of weapon yield compared to the mass of the weapon. The practical maximum yield-to-weight ratio for fusion weapons (thermonuclear weapons) has been estimated to 6 megatons of TNT per metric ton of bomb mass (25 TJ/kg). Yields of 5.2 megatons/ton and higher have been reported for large weapons constructed for single-warhead use in the early 1960s.〔(The B-41 Bomb )〕 Since this time, the smaller warheads needed to achieve the increased net damage efficiency (bomb damage/bomb weight) of multiple warhead systems, has resulted in decreases in the yield/weight ratio for single modern warheads.
==Examples of nuclear weapon yields==
In order of increasing yield (most yield figures are approximate):
As a comparison, the blast yield of the GBU-43 Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb is 0.011 kt, and that of the Oklahoma City bombing, using a truck-based fertilizer bomb, was 0.002 kt. Most artificial non-nuclear explosions are considerably smaller than even what are considered to be very small nuclear weapons.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Nuclear weapon yield」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.